Read more about the complications of osteoporosis and related. This measurement detects osteopenia bone loss usually without symptoms and osteoporosis more severe bone loss that may cause fractures. Primary osteoporosis is usually caused by agerelated factors, and may be referred to as senile osteoporosis, or when the cause is unknown, idiopathic osteoporosis. Information and translations of osteoporosis in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Osteoporosis literally leads to abnormally porous bone that is compressible, like a sponge. Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, which can lead to increased risk of fracture. Osteoarthrosis is a common medical condition of the synovial joints which usually affects older individuals.
Osteoporosis is a condition of decreased bone mass. Recognition of what constitutes and causes severe osteoporosis and aggressive intervention. In men, osteoporosis might be linked with a gradual agerelated decline in testosterone levels. Osteoporosis definition, a disorder in which the bones become increasingly porous, brittle, and subject to fracture, owing to loss of calcium and other mineral components, sometimes. Osteoporosis predisposes a person to fractures, which are often. We believe that the 2001 definition of osteoporosis by the national institutes of health consensus development panel on osteoporosis is still valid and useful. Treatment for osteoporosis is based on treating and preventing broken bones. Osteoporosis is a bone disease that occurs when the body loses too much bone, makes too little bone, or both. Osteoporosis is a disease in which the density and quality of bone is reduced, significantly increasing the risk of fracture. Clinician judgment, in the context of the clinician understanding on the definition of osteoporosis, would need to be applied, as often is the case in the real world of clinical practice. A variety of diseases or conditions can increase bone loss andor fall risk. Anabolic osteoporosis treatments help build new bone by stimulating your bodys natural bonebuilding cells. Bone health awareness can reduce risk after age 30 steamboat pilot. Bone is living tissue that is constantly being broken down and replaced.
The impact of fractures includes loss of function, significant costs, and. Viewed under a microscope, healthy bone looks like a honeycomb. Download scientific diagram example of agent dispatching for osteoporosis detection from publication. The goal of anabolic treatment is to help build new bone not just maintain the bone you already have and to reduce the risk of fracture. There are four different types of osteoporosis, these are described below. Osteoporosis definition of osteoporosis by merriamwebster. This lack of calcium causes the bones to become brittle. The who definition applies to postmenopausal women and men aged 50 years or older. Mostly said because idubbbz said it once and it sounded amusing, hence it became a meme. Osteoporosis meaning porous bone is a bone disease in which bone loss occurs, so that bones become weak and are more likely to break. Dispatch definition, to send off or away with speed, as a messenger, telegram, body of troops, etc. As bones become more porous and fragile, the risk of fracture is greatly increased. Pain and loss of joint function can lead to inactivity, which can further contribute to bone loss. It occurs when bones lose an excessive amount of their protein and mineral content, particularly calcium.
Miller university of colorado health sciences center, colorado center for bone research, lakewood, co, usa abstract introduction. Osteoporosis overview nih osteoporosis and related bone. This disorder of the skeleton weakens the bone and results in frequent fractures breaks in the bones. Often there are no symptoms until the first fracture occurs. A genetic disease that is characterized by abnormally dense thick bone. Osteopenia, by definition, is a condition of bone that is slightly less dense than normal bone but not to the degree of bone in osteoporosis. The dispatcher is also responsible for cost effective movement of. Osteoporosis affects more than ten million people and causes more than one million fractures in the united states alone. Clinician judgment, in the context of the clinician understanding on the definition of. A severe autosomal recessive form of osteopetrosis can occur in infants and children, and a milder autosomal dominant form can occur in teens and adults.
Osteoporosis is the weakening of bones in the body. Osteoporosis is a condition in which your bones lose calcium and become more likely to. Porous bones osteoporosis definition what is osteoporosis. Apr 17, 2020 osteoporosis meaning porous bone is a bone disease in which bone loss occurs, so that bones become weak and are more likely to break.
Osteoporosis contributes to many of the fractures of the spine, proximal femur, distal radius as well as some diaphyseal fractures seen by orthopaedic surgeons. Hi everyone, i am about to start taking my forteo injections on july 12th, i have been told i have severe osteoporosis, what is the difference between having osteoporosis and having severe osteoporosis. On the other hand, many patients with achy hips or feet assume that their complaints are due to osteoporosis. New treatment for osteoporosis provides better protection.
A severe autosomal recessive form of osteopetrosis can occur in infants and children. Osteoporosis translates literally to porous bone, and is defined as a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced. Osteoporosisrelated fractures affect approximately one in two white women and one in five white men in their lifetime. Whereas the tscore is the patients bone density compared with the bmd of control subjects who are at their peak bmd, the zscore reflects a bone density compared with that of patients matched for age and sex. Though anyone can develop osteoporosis, people from certain cultures are more prone to it than others. Osteoporosis is a major health problem, affecting more than 44 million americans and contributing to an estimated 2 million bone fractures per year. Epidemiology and financial burden of osteoporosis with advancing age, bmd decreases and prevalence of osteoporosis increases.
Feb 28, 2014 in the case of wrist fracture, the diagnosis may be made in some cases and not in others. A disease in which bone tissue becomes porous and brittle. Death may even occur, especially when the fracture involves the hip. Osteoperosis definition of osteoperosis by medical dictionary. Some of the more common examples are discussed below. Osteoporosis related fractures most commonly occur in the hip, wrist or spine. Using the who definition of osteoporosis, the prevalence in the us of osteoporosis in caucasian postmenopausal women based on the lowest bone mass at any site is estimated to be 14% of women aged 5059 years, 22% of women aged 6069 years, 39% women aged 7079 years, and 70% women aged 80 years or greater ref 3.
Osteoporosis definition of osteoporosis by medical. A person can keep it from happening by exercising and taking the right amount of calcium each day. Known as the silent thief, bone deterioration can occur. Osteoporosis simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. It is caused by lack of calcium deposited in the bones. Osteoporosis definition is a condition that affects especially older women and is characterized by decrease in bone mass with decreased density and enlargement of bone spaces producing. Severe osteoporosis represents a disease of high mortality and morbidity. This is an important fact because many patients without symptoms incorrectly assume that they must not have. The definition adopted at the consensus development conferences in 1990 and 1993 states that osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue, with a consequent increase in bone fragility and susceptibility to fracture 1, 2.
A train dispatcher is employed by a railroad to direct and facilitate the movement of trains over an assigned territory, which is usually part, or all, of a railroad operating division. Osteoporosis definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Read some examples of the various daytoday duties that dispatchers encounter regularly. An inflammatory disease of the joints, rheumatoid arthritis is often treated with glucocorticoids, usually prednisone. Jul 30, 2019 osteoporosis is a condition in which bones break down faster than they can be replaced, making them less dense and more porous.
Unfortunately, by the time affected bones break or fracture, the disease is already fairly advanced. Osteoporosis causes, symptoms, treatment versus arthritis. The most common injuries in people with osteoporosis are. In the united states, europe and japan, osteoporosis affects about 75 million people 2. It develops slowly over several years and is often only diagnosed when a fall or sudden impact causes a bone to break fracture. Without prevention or treatment, osteoporosis can progress without pain or symptoms until a bone breaks fractures. The world health organizations who definitions of osteoporosis based on bmd measurements in white women are summarized in table 1, below. As a result, bones become weak and may break from a fall or, in serious cases, from sneezing or minor bumps. But when the condition is severe, it can lead to fractures and other painful problems the pain is usually more severe than the aches many people feel as they. This disease makes bones become brittle leading to a higher risk of breaks than in normal. Until a broken bone occurs there are typically no symptoms. Osteoporosis causes bones to become weak and brittle so brittle that a fall or even mild stresses such as bending over or coughing can cause a fracture.
Bones that commonly break include the vertebrae in the spine, the bones of the forearm, and the hip. Osteoporosis can lead to serious problems like fractures, chronic pain, and depression. Dispatch definition is to send off or away with promptness or speed. It is most common in older adults, particularly postmenopausal women, and in patients who take steroids or steroidal drugs. Osteoporosis can also cause bone pain that can affect a persons ability to perform daily activities. In the united states, 10 million people have osteoporosis 80% of those are women, and 34 million are at risk for developing the disease due to low bone density. Bone mineral density bmd in a patient is related to peak bone mass and, subsequently, bone loss. People can have osteoporosis without any signs or symptoms. Osteoporosis is most common in women after menopause, but anyone can develop it.
It is seen in children and adults under 50 years old who are healthy, have regular. Osteoporosis, which literally means porous bone, is a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced. This is an important fact because many patients without symptoms incorrectly assume that they must not have osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is common in the uk, and the risk increases with age. This is the most common type of osteoporosis and occurs more in women than men. Anyone can get osteoporosis but women are about four times more likely than men to develop it. Here, learn about prevention, symptoms, treatments, and more. This can lead to complications and other health problems. Osteoporosis occurs when bones lose minerals, such as calcium, more quickly than the body can replace them, causing a loss of bone. Osteoporosis treatment and management is by changing the lifestyle. For example, the longterm use of glucocorticoids medications. This disease makes bones become brittle leading to a higher risk of breaks than in normal bone.
Using the who criteria, 30% of postmenopausal caucasian women have osteoporosis at the hip, lumbar spine or distal forearm 3. Osteoporosis is a disease that weakens bones to the point where they break easilymost often, bones in the hip, backbone spine, and wrist. Osteoporosis definition the word osteoporosis literally means porous bones. Osteoporosis is a condition in which your bones break down faster than they rebuild. Osteoporosis predisposes a person to fractures, which are often slow to heal and heal poorly. Osteoporosis is a common disease affecting over 1 million australians. Fractures from osteoporosis commonly occur in the hip, spine, ribs, and wrist. Osteoporosis, or porous bone, is a disease characterized by low bone mass and structural deterioration of bone tissue, leading to bone fragility and an increased risk of fractures of the. Known as the silent thief, bone deterioration can occur over a number of years without any symptoms. This collection features afp content on osteoporosis and related issues, including calcium supplementation, fracture prevention, hip fracture, radiologic bone assessment, and. Some 44 million people in the united states are at risk for this potentially debilitating disease, which is responsible for 1. This leads to fragile bones which are at an increased risk for fractures. Osteoporosis information johns hopkins arthritis center. Although these definitions are necessary to establish the prevalence of osteoporosis, they should not be used as.
Osteoporosis is defined as a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength predisposing a person to an increased risk of fracture. When you have osteoporosis, your bones become weak and are more likely to break. The term porosis means porous, which describes the appearance of osteoporosis bones were they to. Fractures can increase your risk for disability or death, according to the. In canada the train dispatcher is known as the rail traffic controller rtc. Osteoporosis has no clinical manifestations until there is a fracture. This brittleness weakens bones and makes them more susceptible to. Osteoporosis definition, a disorder in which the bones become increasingly porous, brittle, and subject to fracture, owing to loss of calcium and other mineral components, sometimes resulting in pain, decreased height, and skeletal deformities. It is the most common reason for a broken bone among the elderly. Osteoporosis is a health condition that weakens bones, making them fragile and more likely to break.
May 02, 2019 osteoporosis can cause a great deal of suffering, including loss of independence. Osteoporosis is a disease in which bone weakening increases the risk of a broken bone. The disease primarily affects postmenopausal women. Dispatcher meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Treatment usually includes a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. Idiopathic osteoporosis is a type of osteoporosis that occurs with no known cause. Everyone is at risk for osteoporosis, but women are especially vulnerable. The joints which are commonly affected by osteoarthrosis include. As you get older, this process becomes more and more unbalanced. Osteoporosis definition is a condition that affects especially older women and is characterized by decrease in bone mass with decreased density and enlargement of bone spaces producing porosity and fragility. Testosterone replacement therapy can help improve symptoms of low testosterone, but osteoporosis medications have been better studied in men to treat osteoporosis and thus are recommended alone or in addition to testosterone. In new zealand and australia they are known as train controllers.
In fact, it will take much less stress on an osteoporotic bone to cause it to fracture than it would on a healthy bone. Thinning of the bones, with reduction in bone mass, due to depletion of calcium and bone protein. Your skeleton is one organ thats constantly changing. A new treatment for osteoporosis provides major improvements in bone density and more effective protection against fractures than the current standard treatment. In the case of wrist fracture, the diagnosis may be made in some cases and not in others. Osteoporosis meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Osteoporosis, which means porous bones, is a condition that causes bones to gradually thin and weaken, leaving them susceptible to fractures. The risk of porous fractures due to osteoporosis disease can be reversed and reduced by taking diet rich in calcium and vitamin d, exercising regularly and taking precautions to prevent falls. Example of agent dispatching for osteoporosis detection. Osteoporosis definition of osteoporosis by medical dictionary. In fact, it will take much less stress on an osteoporotic bone to. Osteoporosis, or porous bone, is a disease characterized by low bone mass.
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